Jemadia gnetus gnetus (Fabricius, 1781);  Comments: Surinam, Guyana, Venezuela, Coloimbia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, S Brazil TL: India.

Jemadia g. gnetus (SYNTYPE of Papilio vulcanus Cramer, 1779, TL: Surinam, preocc. (not Fabricius, 1775)), [RMNH] Syntype [RMNH]. Photo taken by Bernard Hermier. Any use of this image, except for personal study, requires prior written consent of the Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum, Leiden, Netherlands.